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• The South Pole, also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole, is the southernmost point on the surface of the Earth.
  
• It lies on the continent of Antarctica, on the opposite side of the Earth from the North Pole.
• It is the site of the US Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, which was established in 1956 and has been permanently staffed since that date.
  
• It should not be confused with the South Magnetic Pole.
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